My latest Transgender Journey column prompted an interesting response from @foibey, raising several issues about the ethics of the project. As this moved the discussion off topic, I suggested that we continue elsewhere: she expanded in this considerate blog post, and I’d like to respond here.
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One of Phoebe’s questions was ‘Are you aware of the way the media encourages the public to treat trans people?’ Of course: I wouldn’t have taken on this project if I wasn't outraged by this, and if I didn’t feel that my particular project was not the most expedient way of countering it. I feel that this blog post, from August, covers that issue. So I’ll tackle what I believe to be the fundamental question. Phoebe writes: ‘I am curious about what your aims are in writing …
My aim was to provide a visible, accessible, explication of some issues faced by transsexual people, without claiming to represent anyone besides myself, with space made for others, trans or non-trans, to provide their perspectives. I aim for a wide audience but primarily young people struggling with their gender identities, and those who know trans people, who can use it as a platform to discuss issues they might otherwise have struggled to raise.
Regarding younger people trying to find themselves, I wanted to provide an extensive transsexual narrative in a mainstream context as a counterpoint to transphobic journalists who reduce our lives and experiences to stereotype (cf Greer’s ‘pantomine dames’), because I could see nobody trying to unpack or counter those stereotypes within similar contexts. I hope that my writing means that they won’t struggle as I did in the Nineties – unaware of how much I was internalising this transphobia, the weight of which was so strong that it prevented me from even seeing the problem of the argument being so one-sided.
Phoebe asks ‘Does it help or hinder transsexual people?’ Individually, I think yes – evidenced by the commenters who’ve said so, and those who’ve contacted me via Facebook or Twitter because they’ve found my writing useful. I don’t know many find it helpful, but to help even one would be an achievement (Phoebe says herself that ‘I know a lot of other trans people who love what you’ve been doing’).
More generally, I think the blog, and the comments, help to show trans people as a varied group with their own concerns, and the same concerns as cis people – some complicated by being trans, some not. Phoebe raised her concern that my articles reinforce a problematic ‘sympathetic’ portrayal of trans people as ‘tragic but brave’ (intriguingly, she posted in response to a piece opening by asserting that transitioning has opened creative possibilities) and that our lives are public ‘entertainment’ to be turned into ‘narrow archetypes’.
The media can only do this when it prevents us from making those archetypes unsustainable – which is what I intended, both in what I write and in providing a space for trans people to offer comments, or links to their blogs or articles. And of my main points is that, actually, transitioning at this stage in time may not be as difficult as it looks – I personally feel that, as far as possible, the articles have refused the ‘tragic but brave’ narrative, and I was touched by one commenter who said that what came across in the series was the sense that I was a strong-minded person who wanted to reach a specific goal.
‘How much does the wider (non-trans) public need to know about our experiences, the difficult decisions we make, the issues we have with our bodies, and so on?’ As most media prejudice rests upon ignorance of what our lives actually entail, I would far more than it has in recent years. Given how much conservative anti-trans argument in Britain centres around whether or not gender services should be funded by the NHS, I think it’s vital to explain exactly what those services are and why I need them,
Of course, using the ‘transitional journey’ trope presented some hard ethical choices (outlined in my blog post above). But I felt that if I used it well enough, aware of its historical role in the media’s framing of trans people and seeking to redefine that, I might close the door on it: if the process was explicated intelligently and thoroughly enough, then there would be no need for the media to pursue it. Time will tell how successful that is – it’s going to be a long process, and I don’t imagine that my writing alone will change it (certainly not immediately) but hopefully it’s an important step.
I’ve seen two changes already. The first is this Guardian Open Door column, outlining the paper’s intention to improve its trans representation, after community feedback. My presence as a freelancer meant that Chris Elliott had someone to contact to discuss how the paper might start addressing their mistakes – I offered as much as I could, then pointed him towards Trans Media Watch for further advice.
The second is that no resultant media work I’ve been offered has sought to explore the ‘bodyshock’ aspects of transition – primarily, I think, because my pieces have concentrated on the social elements, and have, in the piece on gamete storage, very explicitly refused to ‘indulge voyeurism’. The ‘passing’ piece demands the reader to consider how they look at trans people, and the negative consequences that treating people as ‘entertainment’ has for those on the end of the gaze. On a wider level, it becomes harder for people to ‘project narratives’ onto my life because I’m in control of its telling. People recognise this: I’m being asked to discuss the history of trans people in the media (by the EHRC and the CUSU for LGBT History Month, for example), and what should change – rewarding, as it shows that people outside the trans community see my underlying intentions.
Eventually, the argument about refusing to operate within spaces whose track record isn’t perfect can become its opposite – about visibility and the possible problem of preaching to the converted. Autonomous spaces are invaluable, and I’ve tried to lead younger people who might not know where to start looking towards them (e.g. referencing the Clare Project and Wotever World, and Julia Serano, Kate Bornstein, Leslie Feinberg and Mattilda Bernstein Sycamore), but trans issues are undeniably being discussed in mainstream media, according to misguided or hostile agendas. If we refuse to make any compromises in setting our own, who will fill the void? We already know, as they already do: certain types of feminists, reactionary conservatives and faux-alternative comedians ridicule us. Why leave it to them?
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I often wonder what goes through the sick minds of those who seek to multiply the suffering we already endure.
ReplyDeleteThey would be embarrassed to try the same tactic on an equivalent group and could even find themselves facing charges rather than equally sick applause for their degenerate writing and jokes.
Taunted for suffering a well documented medical condition, now that is a sick joke.
"Faux-alternative"- yes how true, lets hope that Morrissey was right when he sang "that joke isn't funny anymore"
ReplyDeleteHi, found yr blog through the columns on the Guardian, and am wondering if you had any of your music posted online? Would like to hear it! Good luck on the band.
ReplyDeleteHi there thank you so much for having responded to my comment. I'm so sorry it's taken me this long to respond. I did try and reply pretty quickly afterwards and lost a comment here (again) and then ended up leaving it over a week due to being busy elsewhere.
ReplyDeleteJust to clarify I'm not arguing against writing for historically transphobic organs like the Guardian (although obviously I think a bit of caution about how they'll use trans people's involvement is clearly necessary). If trans people didn't engage with anything with a transphobic history we'd probably all starve.
On the other hand I do challenge the idea that we have to put competing narratives about what being a trans person means in to fight against reactionaries, conservatives and the rest. That itself is a pretty reactionary behaviour and reinforces the struggle for equality being on "their" terms.
Sorry I'm not writing more, or more clearly and again thank you very much for responding to my questions. It's been really helpful and has loosened up my own perspective on this issue somewhat.
I'm a (mature) student at the University of Portsmouth studying Sociology. On preparing for an essay on the work of Judith Butler it was suggested we read your articles. Initially (and condescendingly) I thought 'how brave'. Then, something of the true power of what you are doing hit me. I'm not transgender (as far as I'm aware) but I am an addict in recovery (2 years abstinent). From that viewpoint I certainly see the importance of reflections, including struggles and triumphs being accessible to others facing similar issues.
ReplyDeleteWe, as addicts are encouraged to maintain anonymity. I would certainly not disclose information on anyone else, but see it as a personal choice to 'come out' as an addict myself. It may attract negative attention, have negative consequences for myself or reinforce negative attitudes towards addicts in general but I feel most at ease when open and honest about my personal 'disposition', for want of a better word, and may be better positioned to at least remotely help others.
With all this in mind, the essay is a tough one. Can a person, not directly relating to transgender issues really pass comment or opinion by their internal conscientious ethics committee? Using addiction as a metaphor, there's a good reason why addicts in detox/treatment centres respond best to those who have at some point been in their shoes, rather than to those that study the podiatry from afar.
The one thing I take from all of this, which I gather is the ultimate point:- Is that if I ever come across negative opinions regarding transgender issues, or if someone is in personal turmoil over such issues themselves, then thanks to you and your work I have somewhere I can at least signpost them to to help make them aware of the issues involved from a detailed, approachable point of experience. Is that not ultimately the point? Or have I got things completely wrong somewhere?
Scott: sorry to have not responded to you for a couple of months (!) - I moved house recently and have been offline, and only recently saw your comment, so please accept my apologies.
ReplyDeleteThat's very much the point (or at least one of the points) of my articles - to provide a starting point for people who have a personal need for an introduction to issues around gender dissonance an transition, or whose opinions on transgender people ought to be challenged, but who won't spend lots of time reading Julia Serano etc.
One of the most rewarding things about writing this project has been not just the comments - where numerous trans people and non-trans people, for differing reasons, have told me that I've opened them up to a new perspective (which is then questioned and/or developed in the comments) - but the number of emails, Facebook messages and tweets I've had from people who found it very helpful on a number of levels.
As for cisgender people passing comment on trans issues - I have no desire to stop people doing so, but the problem in the past has been the conscious and unconscious exclusion of trans people from debate around our bodies and minds. If cisgender people are willing to include us and listen to our experiences, with some flexibility, then I don't see why there shouldn't be two-way debate. For now, though, given the history of exclusion, I think trans people should really be leading on public discussion of trans issues until we're closer to balance.
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